DopaDone Neuro Toolkit
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Treat the ADHD and the addiction together

Don't gate ADHD treatment on weeks of prior sobriety. For someone self-medicating to survive, demanding a clean stretch first won't happen and relapse is high — the substance is filling a real dopamine gap. Run ADHD assessment and treatment concurrently with addiction support.

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ADHD and addiction are tightly linked, and the link is often self-medication: with under-active prefrontal pathways and low dopamine, a substance that calms and focuses an ADHD brain is doing a real job, not merely being misused. That reframes the standard treatment pathway, which typically requires someone to be clean for a number of weeks before they can be treated. For a person taking something to survive rather than by everyday choice, a twelve-week clean requirement simply won’t happen, and the relapse rate while waiting is very high — the gate removes the only thing letting them function. The better approach is to marry the two up: run ADHD assessment and treatment alongside addiction support rather than sequentially. The same active-support principle applies downstream — most probation breaches that return ex-offenders to prison are for missing appointments, exactly what ADHD impairs, not for new crimes, so the fix is to chase people to appointments by call, text and email the way good clinics chase ADHD assessments, instead of breaching them for an executive-function gap.

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What the grade means

A A — strongest evidence: meta-analyses or RCTs directly confirm it works (or, for diagnostic tools, strong validation of accuracy).
B B — good evidence: a single RCT, or a strong mechanism with supporting studies.
C C — weak / preliminary: a plausible mechanism, but few direct, controlled tests.
D D — no evidence: theory or isolated anecdotes, no studies.
Applies to: ADHD AuDHD