DopaDone Neuro Toolkit
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Look at the nose for forced eye contact

When eye contact is required but overwhelming, look at the person's nose or forehead instead. It reads as eye contact to them while sparing you the discomfort of direct gaze — a close-enough target that satisfies the social expectation without the overload.

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Direct eye contact is genuinely aversive for many autistic people, and forcing it can consume the attention that should be going to listening. A simple substitution solves the social half of the problem without the cost: aim your gaze at the person’s nose, or their forehead, rather than their eyes. From their side it registers as eye contact — the target is close enough that the difference isn’t visible — while from yours it removes the overwhelm of meeting someone’s eyes directly. It’s a small, learnable accommodation that lets you meet the expectation of ‘looking at people when they talk’ without paying the sensory and attentional price direct gaze extracts. Treated as a standing habit, it takes the eye-contact question off the table in most interactions, freeing you to actually attend to what’s being said.

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What the grade means

A A — strongest evidence: meta-analyses or RCTs directly confirm it works (or, for diagnostic tools, strong validation of accuracy).
B B — good evidence: a single RCT, or a strong mechanism with supporting studies.
C C — weak / preliminary: a plausible mechanism, but few direct, controlled tests.
D D — no evidence: theory or isolated anecdotes, no studies.
Applies to: Autism AuDHD ADHD